Progressive Comes Tumbl-ing Down

by Ed Elfenbein | August 19, 2012 9:00 am

In case you still had some faith remaining, post-2008, that big financial institutions have your best interests at heart, or that insurance companies are motivated first and foremost by a desire to serve their policyholders, or that they will even honor their contractual obligations, Matt Fisher is here to set you straight.

Matt is a New York-based comedian and blogger. He had the great misfortune, two years ago, to lose his younger sister Katie in a car accident. And now he’s been subjected to a legal ordeal that would make even Franz Kafka’s head swim.

To all appearances, the case involving Katie’s death was pretty much open-and-shut. She was driving on a Baltimore street and had stopped at a red light. When the light turned green, she proceeded to cross the intersection. Another car ran the light and slammed into her. The driver’s insurance company, Nationwide, tacitly admitted fault and agreed to settle right away. For most people, this is the very definition of a no-brainer.

For most people. But then most people aren’t lawyers for huge insurance firms.

The difficulty arises from the fact that the other driver was underinsured, and that Katie had taken out a policy with Progressive (NYSE:PGR[1]) that protected her against the possibility of an accident with an underinsured motorist. When Matt’s family tried to get the insurance giant to make up the difference in the value of his sister’s policy — i.e. to make good on the contract for which Katie had been spending her hard-earned money, i.e. to obey the law — Progressive said no way.

Now this in itself is perhaps not surprising, especially for many Americans who have had the misfortune to find themselves obligated to squeeze money out of the stone that is the heart of a large insurance company. What is surprising, or rather horrifying, is the series of barriers that Matt’s family then found between themselves and justice.

First off, they found that Maryland law prohibits clients from suing an insurance firm for non-payment on a policy. This probably comes as no shock in a post-AIG (NYSE:AIG[2]) world. Second, they found that if they wanted some semblance of fairness, they’d have to bring a civil suit against the other driver (which they really didn’t want to do) as a way of gaining legal leverage and so hopefully getting Progressive to pay up. Third, they found that Progressive was willing to stoop to anything, anything, to avoid doing the right thing.

What does “anything” mean? Well, ordinarily insurance companies pay their lawyers to crucify those who are on the opposing team, which is to say, those who have caused accidents that the companies’ clients are not responsible for. But this wasn’t what Progressive did. Instead, they actually took sides against their own client and offered legal counsel to their opponent, namely the underinsured driver.

As Matt puts it[3]:

At the trial, the guy who killed my sister was defended by Progressive’s legal team.

At the beginning of the trial on Monday, August 6th, an attorney identified himself as Jeffrey R. Moffat and stated that he worked for Progressive Advanced Insurance Company. He then sat next to the defendant. During the trial, both in and out of the courtroom, he conferred with the defendant. He gave an opening statement to the jury, in which he proposed the idea that the defendant should not be found negligent in the case. He cross-examined the plaintiff’s witnesses. On direct examination, he questioned all of the defense’s witnesses. He made objections on behalf of the defendant, and he was a party to the argument of all of the objections heard in the case. After all of the witnesses had been called, he stood before the jury and gave a closing argument, in which he argued that my sister was responsible for the accident that killed her, and that the jury should not decide that the defendant was negligent.

I am comfortable characterizing this as a legal defense.

Aside from the baroque legal issues this “defense” raises — if Katie was in fact responsible for the accident, then wouldn’t the underinsured motorist have the right to sue Progressive for his damages? — it really adds another twist of the knife for Matt’s family. But even then, Progressive wasn’t done with the Fishers.

The jury, in a moment of sanity, found for Matt’s family, awarding them some $760,000. As yet, the Fishers haven’t seen a penny. But when Matt decided to make public the whole ordeal on his blog — which then proceeded to be picked up far and wide by the chatterati, Twitted and Tumbl-ed ad infinitum — Progressive made the mistake of trying to do damage control. With predictable results.

After thousands of people went on the company’s Facebook (NASDAQ:FB[4]) page, threatening to cancel their policies, Progressive’s PR people issued via Twitter what has to be the single lamest apology ever penned:

This is a tragic case, and our sympathies go out to Mr. Fisher and his family for the pain they’ve had to endure. We fully investigated this claim and relevant background, and feel we properly handled the claim within our contractual obligations.

Yep, that’s right, “within our contractual obligations.” And to make matters worse, in the face of growing public outrage, Progressive simply continued to Tweet the same robotic post. It’s been all downhill from there. Gawker has picked up the story, excoriating the insurance firm for its handling of the whole affair.

Meanwhile, for the tens of thousands of other online readers who have chimed in, Progressive’s ass-covering has come to epitomize the soullessness and dehumanization, the lack of even the most rudimentary human decency, that seem to characterize so much of modern corporate behavior.

How will this affect the company’s bottom line? That remains to be seen, but some fallout is probably inevitable. Progressive is a solid company, but it’s going through a rocky period right now, and this can only make it rockier.

Last quarter, rising health expenses led to higher claims costs, which in turn led to falling profits. Net income and operating profits have also fallen short[5]. To top it all off, there’s even talk of the company’s retiring Flo, the bizarrely bubbly counter girl in its highly successful ad campaign, whose grin has suddenly come to seem a liability, even disturbing. The upshot? A glaring sign above the stock’s ticker: DO NOT BUY.

Progressive seems not to have learned one of the key lessons of the social-media age. There is no privacy anymore. Every move a company makes can, and given the public’s endless need for stimulation, inevitably will, be broadcast on the huge Jumbotron that is the internet.

Corporate decision-makers would be well-advised to behave as though their every move were being played before a capacity crowd at the Rose Bowl. The distance between in-house and viral is exactly two mouse clicks, the time it takes to send an angry blog post into the cybersphere. Caveat venditor: let the seller beware.

Endnotes:

  1. PGR: http://studio-5.financialcontent.com/investplace/quote?Symbol=PGR
  2. AIG: http://studio-5.financialcontent.com/investplace/quote?Symbol=AIG
  3. As Matt puts it: http://mattfisher.tumblr.com/post/29432884849/today-in-response-to-my-blog-post-entitled-my
  4. FB: http://studio-5.financialcontent.com/investplace/quote?Symbol=FB
  5. Net income and operating profits have also fallen short: http://washpost.bloomberg.com/Story?docId=1376-M700HI07SXKX01-3O5A19T158JNOI2FL9T5DHDCFD

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